Underwater Noise Measurement Intercalibration Practices Experience
GG
90
Pontoon calibration
-BSH Sylence = — FOI ST300HF
= = BSH Sylence — FOI Sylence
—— AU ST600HF - - FOI Sylence
- = AU ST600HF — TUT Sylence
— FOI ST300HF = = TUT Sylence
185
2 180
N ”
©
5
3 175
2
5
Go
L“
170
N
165 -
160
MM
—_
ann
3000 5000
Frequency [Hz]
Sm
+
u“
{O0
4
x
20000
Fig. 3 Clip levels from the calibration exercise at FOI pontoon facility (800 Hz-20 kHz), indicat-
‚ng maximum level that can be recorded by the different systems before clipping occurs in the data
reflections (Robinson et al. 2014). A 3D-printed holder used to mount the decoupled
hydrophone along the mooring line caused strong frequency-dependent deviations,
demonstrating that deployment design affects the response.
Responses were generally non-flat, with device-specific features (peaks and mild
andulations) of a few dB over frequency. The TUT Sylence LP recorder appeared to
be the most sensitive system (i.e., lowest clip level), while the remaining devices
clustered within a comparable range.
Pontoon Calibration Results
At the FOI pontoon in the Stockholm archipelago, clip-level curves were flatter
across frequency bands, and several deviations that appeared in the tank were no
longer evident (Fig. 3). The systematic increase with frequency seen in the tank was
no longer observed. Most recorders showed stable responses, with some even
decreasing at higher frequencies (e.g., TUT’s Sylence LP).
Tank-specific peaks (e.g., the ST600HF M-shape around 3-6 kHz) were absent,
while smaller, inconsistent peaks appeared at other frequencies. Variability between
units was somewhat larger, likely reflecting ambient noise and open-water variabil-
ity. Recorder curves still clustered within a + 10 dB band, consistent with open-sea-
like conditions and more representative mounting (Robinson et al. 2014).