MERCATOR OCEAN JOURNA:
SEPTEMBER 2021
Since the beginning of Copernicus 1, a wave MY product
was delivered. This IBI-WAV-MY product was initially based
on a 1/10° MF-WAM non-assimilative hindcast forced
by the ECMWF ERA-Interim. The period initially covered
was 1993-2016 and this first system didn't include data
assimilation nor any coupling with surface currents, and it
was nested into the ECMWF global wave reanalysis.
The IBI wave MY system was fully upgraded in April 2018
and a completely new product was delivered. This new
wave product increases the horizontal resolution by a factor
of 2, to 1/20°, and it is based on reanalysis (a DA scheme
for altimetric SWH observations, analogous to IBI NRT WAV).
The atmospheric forcing was also updated and became the
new wave reanalysis driven by the ECMWF hourly ERA5
reanalysis. Likewise, the open boundary condition was
updated, using wave spectra boundary conditions from
the Copernicus Marine Service GLOBAL wave reanalysis
solution. Furthermore, this new IBl-wave MY system has
an off-line coupling with the IBI MY ocean circulation
reanalysis to include impacts that surface currents have on
the sea states. All these upgrades resulted in a significant
enhancement of the IBI MY wave product quality. An example
of this is shown in Figure 3, and further details can be seen
in the Copernicus Marine Service product quality document
of the product (San Martin et al., 2020).
3. THE IBI-MFC SERVICE TODAY
As shown, the IBI-MFC provides an operational service
in constant evolution. In the last years, the number of
datasets offered by the IBI-MFC to the Copernicus Marine
Service catalogue has steadily grown from 3 products
(7 datasets) in 2016 to 6 IBI products (accounting for 20
datasets) in 2021. Thus, the current IBI service delivers
37 variables covering the Blue and Green ocean from
physics (temperature, salinity, currents, sea level, etc.),
waves (significant wave height, peak period, etc.) and
biogeochemistry (Chlorophyll, oxygen, nutrients, etc.).
These variables currently encompass a wide range of
temporal frequencies (i.e., 15-minute data, together with
hourly, daily, and monthly means).
The core of the current IBI-MFC service lies in operational
suites that embed models in charge of producing the
different NRT forecast, analysis and MY reanalyvsis/hindcast
outputs. In particular, these operational suites manage:
- the acquisition of the best upstream data available to
force models and assimilate observations,
- the running of models and post-processing procedures
for generating the products,
the validation of modelling solutions based on
comparisons against all available observational data,
- the timely delivery to users of the final IBl products.
To supervise the proper operation, the IBI-MFC relies on
several monitoring tools to check operation status, in terms
af upstream sources availability, HPC (High-Performance
Zomputing) & storage resources, control of different suites’
phases and a correct product dissemination. On top of it,
the IBI-MFC relies on a Local Service Desk responsible for:
“ncidents management, programmed service outages,
updates and changes, and user relations. The rigorous
design, control, and management of the suites and all relatec
ıncidents ensure a highly reliable, robust and fully monitorec
'BI-MFC service, with timeliness always higher than 94%.
Together with the forecast, analysis, and reanalysis products
accessible through the Copernicus Marine Service catalogue,
the IBI-MFC also contributes to monitor the health of the
ocean over past decades with the delivery of tailored ocean
monitoring indicators (OMI). Several IBI OMIs have already
been published in Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State
Reports (0SRs): the IBI Coastal Upwelling Index (0SR#1,
2016), the Mediterranean Outflow Water OMI (0SR#2, 2018),
OMIis on extreme varlability of Sea Surface Temperature
(SST) and Significant Wave Height (SWH) (0SR#3, 2019) anc
the variability of stormy wave events index on IBI (0SR#4,
2020). Most of these IBI OMIs issued in OSRs are delivered
through the Copernicus Marine Service catalogue and
»perationally updated (based on the last reanalysis products
axtensions available).
The availability of HPC resources is a key element to
sustain the here-described IBI-MFC operational service
and to ensure its future evolution.
Finally, IBI-MFC provides a service always devoted to meet
requirements of an ever-growing community of end-users
(from 178 users in 2014 to more than 500 in 2020 with half
of them operational regular users downloading IBI products
at least twice a week). The increasing interest in using IBl-
MFC products is reflected by the 100 TB of IBI physics,
biogeochemistry and waves data were downloaded in
2020 by users (mainly from academia, private companies
and public organizations)