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Full text: Improvements in turbulence model realizability for enhanced stability of ocean forecast and its importance for downstream components

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Ocean Dynamics 
Canuto et al.(2010) 
+ realisability 
Canuto et al. 
(2002) 
Canuto et al. 
(2010) 
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vertical diffusivity [m?/s) 
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vertical diffusivity [m?/s) 
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egastward velocity [m/s] eastward velocity [m/s] eastward velocity [m/s] 
Fig. 3 Profiles of both eastward current component and eddy diffusivity at position 6.55° E/55.58° N before and during the peak of storm event on 5 
December 2013 
5.1 Drift of an object 
current data sets, occurred at the beginning of the drift calcula- 
tion, this is certainly an expected result. In the further course, the 
distance of the calculated positions decreases again, whereby in 
his calculation, it was always between 5 and 8 km (Fig. 6). If 
ane also takes into account, the uncertainty that a drift calcula- 
tion entails anyway, this means that the differences (the error 
resp.) caused by the missing realizability checks, could mean a 
question of life and death in a search and rescue operation. 
The calculated drift paths (Fig. 5) show significant deviations 
especially at the beginning of the calculation. Thus, the distance 
of the calculated positions after only a few hours is approximate- 
ly 10 km (Fig. 6). Since the instabilities in the underlying cur- 
rents, which were calculated without an explicit realizability 
check, and therefore the greatest difference between the two 
Canuto et al. 
(2002) 
Canuto et al. Canuto et al. 
(2010) (2010) + realisab. 
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eastward velocity difference [m/s] 
Fig. 4 £’s of the eastward current component at the surface between two model runs, one with O2- and one with O3-optimized code, at the peak of the 
storm on 5 December 2013 at 12 UTC after 12-h simulation 
a Springer
	        
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