accessibility__skip_menu__jump_to_main

Full text: Marine radionuclide transport modelling

R, Perldfiez et al. 
but in energetic regions characterized by strong current variability, 
like Fukushima waters and north Pacific, differences between model 
9utputs appear. Although several hydrodynamic models may be pro- 
viding a coherent general picture of water circulation in the area of 
interest, small differences in current magnitude and/or direction in 
‘he area of release result in different initial transport pathways. Even 
small differences are then amplified in time. For this reason a careful 
selection of the ocean model is needed and should be done after a 
detailed comparison with local measurements of currents. In this sense, 
local forecasts of marine circulation should be used for emergency 
nodelling if they are available. 
Acknowledgements 
Work carried out in the frame of IAEFA MODARIA (Modelling and 
Data for Radiological Impact Assessments) and MODARIA-II programs, 
Work partially supported by : project FIS2015-69673-P of the Spanish 
Ministerio de Economfa y Competitividad: Resoluciön de problemas 
ambientales marinos y terrestre clave mediante nuevos desarrollos en 
Espectrometria de Masas con Acelerador de Baja Energia (LEAMS) 
en el Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA):; KIOST Major Project 
PE99712, CKJORC (China-Korea Joint Ocean Research Center) Project 
for Nuclear Safety and State Fund for Fundamental Research of Ukraine 
Project 868/12879 and by IAEA CRP (International Atomic Energy 
Agency Coordinated Research Project) K41017 “Behaviour and Effects 
of Natural and Anthropogenic Radionuclides in the Marine Environ- 
ment and their use as Tracers for Oceanography Studies". The authors 
are also grateful to Mee Kyung Kim for drawing Fig, 2. 
References 
Abril, J.M., 1998, Basic microscopic theory of the distribution, transfer and uptake 
kinetics of dissolved radionuclides by suspended particulate matter. Part 1: Theory 
development. J. Environ, Radioact, 41, 307-324. 
Abril, J.M., Abdel-Aal, M.M., Al-Gamal, S.A., Abdel-Hay, F.A., Zahar, H.M., 2000, 
Marine radioactivity studies in the Suez Canal, Part 2: Field experiments and a 
modelling study of dispersion. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 50, 503-514, 
Abril, J.M., Garcfa-Leön, M., 1993. A 2d 4-phases marine dispersion model for 
nonconservative radionuclides 1, Conceptual and computational model. J. Environ. 
Radioact. 20 (2), 71-88, 
Aldridge, J.N., 1998, CSERAM: A model for predietion of marine radionuclide transport 
in both particulate and dissolved phases, Radiat, Prot. Dosim. 75, 99-103, 
Aldridge, J.N., Kershaw, P.,, Brown, J., McCubbin, D., Leonard, K.S., Young, E,F., 
2003. Transport of plutonium (Pu-239/240) and caesium (Cs-137) in the Irish 
Sea: comparison between observations and results from sediment and contaminant 
lransport modelling. Cont. Shelf Res. 23, 869-899, 
3arros, H., Abril, J.M., 2004. Experimental and modelling study on the uptake and 
desorption kinetics of 1®Ba by suspended estuarine sediments from southern Spain. 
Water Res, 38, 749-755, 
Behrens, E., Schwarzkopf, F.U., Lubbecke, J., Boning, C,W., 2012. Model simulations 
an the long-term dispersal of !?7Cs released into the Pacific Ocean off Fukushima. 
Environ. Res. Lett, 7, 034000, 10 pp.. 
3elharet, M., Estournel, C., Charmasson, S., 2016. Ecosystem model-based approach 
for modeling the dynamics of !%7Cs transfer to marine plankton populations: 
application to the western North Pacific Ocean after the Fukushima nuclear power 
Plant accident. Biogeosciences 13, 499-516, 
Benkdad, A., Laissaoui, A., El Bari, H., Benmansour, M., Ibn-Majah, M., 2008. Parti- 
tioning of radiostrontium in marine aqueous suspensions: laboratory experiments 
and modeling studies. J. Environ. Radioact. 99, 748-756. 
3ezhenar, R., Jung, K.T., Maderich, V., de With, G., Willemsen, S., Qiao, F., 2016. 
Transfer of radiocaesium from contaminated bottom sediments to marine organ- 
'sms through benthic food chain in post-Fukushima and post-Chernobyl periods, 
Biogeosciences 13, 3021-3034. 
äleck, R., 2001. An oceanic general circulation model framed in hybrid 
isopycnic-Cartesian coordinates. Ocean Model. 4, 55-88. 
8lumberg, A.F., Mellor, G.L., 1987, A description of a three-dimensional coastal ocean 
:rculation model. In: Heaps, N. (Ed,), Three-Dimensional Coastal Ocean Models. 
American Geophysical Union, p. 208, 
3ailly du Bois, P., Dumas, P., 2005. Fast hydrodynamic model for medium and long 
term dispersion in seawater in the English Channel and southern North Sea, 
Jualitative and quantitative validation by radionuclide tracers. Ocean Model, 9, 
169-210. 
Environmental Modelling and Software 122 (2019) 104523 
Bailly du Bois, P., Garreau, P., Laguionie, P., Korsakissok, I., 2014. Comparison between 
modelling and measurement of marine dispersion, environmental half-time and 
137-Cs inventories after the Fukushima Daiichi accident. Ocean Dyn. 64, 361-383 
Bailly du Bois, P., Laguionie, P., Boust, D., Korsakissok, I, Didier, D., Fi&ve, B,, 
2012. Estimation of marine source-term following Fukushima Dai-ichl accident. 
J. Environ, Radioact, 114, 2-9. 
Berretzen, P., Salbu, B., 2000. Estimation of apparent rate coefficients for radionuclides 
interacting with marine sediments from Novaya Zemlya. Sci. Total Environ. 262, 
91-102, 
Berretzen, P., Salbu, B., 2002, Fixation of Cs to marine sediments estimated by a 
stochastic modelling approach, J. Environ. Radioact. 61, 1-20, 
3oyer, P., Wells, C., Howard, B., 2018. Extended k, distributions for freshwater 
environment. J. Environ. Radioact. 192, 128-142. 
3reton, M., Salomon, J.C., 1995, A 2d long-term advection-dispersion model for the 
Channel and southern North-Sea. A: Validation through comparison with artificia} 
radionuclides. J. Mar. Syst. 6, 495-513. 
Buesseler, K., Dai, M., Aoyama, M., Benitez-Nelson, C., Charmasson, S., Higley, K., 
Maderich, V., Masque, P., Morris, P.J., Ougbhton, D., Smith, J.N., 2017. Fukushime 
Daiichi-derived radionuclides in the Ocean: transport, fate, and impacts, Annu, Rev. 
Mar. Sci. 9, 173-203. 
Carrall, J., Boisson, F., Fowler, S.W., Teyssie, J.L., 1997, Radionuclide adsorption to 
sediments from nuclear waste dumping sites in the Kara Sea, Mar. Pollut. Bull, 35. 
296-304, 
Carroll, J., Boisson, F., Teyssie, J.L., King, S.E., Krosshavn, M., Carroll, M.L., 
Fowler, S.W., Povinec, P.P., Baxter, M.S., 1999. Distribution coefficients (k,s) for 
use in risk assessment models of the Kara Sea, Appl. Radiat. Isot. 51, 121-129, 
Carvalho, F,P., 2018. Radionuclide concentration processes in marine organisms: A 
comprehensive review. J. Environ. Radioact. 186, 124-130. 
CEC, 1990. The radiological exposure of the population of the European Commu- 
nity from radioactivity in North European marine waters. In: Project MARINA, 
Commission of the European Communities, EUR, Bruxelles, p. 12483. 
Cetina, M., Rajar, R., Povinec, P., 2000, Modelling of circulation and dispersion of 
radioactive pollutants in the Japan Sea. Oceanol. Acta 23, 819-836. 
Chassignet, E.P., Verron, J., 2006. Ocean Weather Forecasting an Integrated View of 
Oceanography. Springer, The Netherlands. 
Choi, Y., Kida, S,, Takahashi, K., 2013. The impact of oceanic circulation and phase 
transfer on the dispersion of radionuclides released from the Fukushima Dai-ichi 
Nuclear Power Plant. Biogeosciences 10, 4911-4925, 
Ciffroy, P., Durrieu, G., Garnier, J.M., 2009, Probabilistic distribution coefficients (Kds} 
in freshwater for radioisotopes of Ag, Am, Ba, Be, Ce, Co, Cs, I, Mn, Pu, Ra, Ru, Sb, 
Sr and Th - Implications for uncertainty analysis of models simulating the transport 
of radionuclides in rivers. J, Environ. Radioact. 100, 785-794, 
Ciffroy, P., Garnier, J.M., Pham, M.K., 2001. Kinetics of the adsorption and desorption 
of radionuclides of Co, Mn, Cs, Fe, Ag and Cd in freshwater systems: experimental 
and modelling approaches, J. Environ. Radioact. 55, 71-91. 
Cushman-Roisin, B., Beckers, J.M., 2011. Introduction To Geophysical Fluid Dynamics. 
Elsevier, 
Dietze, H., Kriest, I., 2012.1?7Cs off Fukushima Dai-ichi, Japan, Model based estimates 
of dilution and fate, Ocean Science 8, 319-332, 
Duffa, C., Bailly du Bois, P,, Caillaud, M., Charmasson, S., Couvez, C., Didier, D., 
Dumas, F., Fievet, B., Morillon, M., Renaud, P., Thebault, H., 2016. Development 
of emergency response tools for accidental radiological contamination of French 
coastal areas, J, Environ. Radioact, 151, 487-494, 
Duursma, E.K., Carroll, J., 1996. Environmental Compartments. Springer, Germany. 
Dvorzhak, A., Puras, C., Montero, M., Mora, J.C,, 2012. Spanish experience on modeling 
9f environmental radioactive contamination due to Fukushima Datichi NPP accident 
using JRODOS., Environ. Sci, Technol, 46, 11887-11895, 
EC, 2002, MARINA II, Update of the MARINA project on the radiological exposure of 
'he European Community from radioactivity in north European marine waters. In: 
Radiation Protection, vol. 132, European Commission, Luxembourg, 
Eisma, D., 1993. Suspended Matter in the Aquatic Environment. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 
#l-Mrabet, R., Abril, J.M., Manjön, G., Garcfa-Tenorio, R., 2001. Experimental and 
modelling study of plutonium uptake by suspended matter in aquatic environments 
from southern Spain. Water Res, 35, 4184-4190, 
Enting, I, 2002, Inverse Problems in Atmospheric Constituent Transport, In: Cambridge 
Atmospheric and Space Science Series, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 
Estournel, C., Bosc, E., Bocquet, M., Ulses, C., Marselaix, P., Winiarek, V., Osvath, L, 
Nguyen, C., Duhaut, T,, Lyard, F., Michaud, H., Auclair, F., 2012. Assessment of 
the amount of 137-Cs released into the Pacific Ocean after the Fukushima accident 
and analysis of its dispersion in Japanese coastal waters. J. Geophys. Res, 117 
(C1014). 
Fox-Kemper, B., Adcroft, A., Böning, C.W., Chassignet, E.P,, Curchitser, E., Danaba- 
zoglu, G., Eden, C., England, M.H., Gerdes, R., Greatbatch, R.J., Griffies, S.M., 
Hallberg, R.W., Hanert, E., Heimbach, P., Hewitt, H.T., Hill, C.N., Komuro, Y,, 
Legg, S., Le Sommer, J., Masina, S., Marsland, 5.J., Penny, 5.G., Qiao, F,, 
Ringler, T.D., Treguler, A.M., Tsujino, H., Uotila, P., Yeager, 5.G., 2019. Challenges 
and prospects in ocean circulation models, Front, Mar. Sci, 6 (65), http://dx.doi. 
07g/10.3389/fmars.2019.00065. 
Y., Drange, H., Bentsen, M., Johannessen, M., 2004, Simulating transport of non- 
Chernobyl 1”Cs and 2Sr in the North Atlantic-Arctie region, J. Environ. Radioact. 
71. 1-16. 
Sao.
	        
Waiting...

Note to user

Dear user,

In response to current developments in the web technology used by the Goobi viewer, the software no longer supports your browser.

Please use one of the following browsers to display this page correctly.

Thank you.