KLIWAS 
Seite 26 
KLIWAS 
Project 1.03: 
Atmospheric and 
Oceanic Reference 
Data and Climate 
Projections for 
Coastal and Open 
Sea Areas 
Larsen, X.G., J. Mann, J. Berg, H. Gottel and D. Jacob, 2009: Wind climate from the 
regional climate model REMO. Wind Energy 13, p. 279-296. 
Lindenberg, J., H. -T. Mengelkamp and G. Rosenhagen(2012): Representativity of 
near surface wind measurements from coastal stations at the German Bight. 
Meteorologische Zeitschrift, p. 99 - 106, 2012. 
Miiller-Navarra, S.H. and H. Giese, 1999: Improvements of an empirical model to 
forecast wind surge in the German Bight. Ocean Dynamics 51, p. 385-405, 1999 
Nikulin, G., E. Kjellstrom, U. Hansson, G. Strandberg and A. Ullerstig, 2011: 
Evaluation and future projections of temperature, precipitation and wind extremes 
over Europe in an ensemble of regional climate simulations. Tellus, 63 A, 41-55. 
Raisanen, J. and J. Eklund (2012): 21st Century changes in snow climate in Northern 
Europe: a high-resolution view from ENSEMBLES regional climate models, Clim. 
Dyn. 38,2575-2591. 
Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor and 
H.L. Miller (eds.) 2007: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. 
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. 
Uppala, S.M., Kallberg, P.W., Simmons, A.J., Andrae, U., da Costa Bechtold, V., 
Fiorino, M., Gibson, J.K., Haseler, J., Hernandez, A., Kelly, G.A., Li, X., Onogi, K., 
Saarinen, S., Sokka, N., Allan, R.P., Andersson, E., Arpe, K., Balmaseda, M.A., 
Beljaars, A.C.M., van de Berg, L., Bidlot, J., Bormann, N., Caires, S., Chevallier, F., 
Dethof, A., Dragosavac, M., Fisher, M., Fuentes, M., Hagemann, S., Holm, E., 
Hoskins, B.J., Isaksen, L., Janssen, P.A.E.M., Jenne, R., McNally, A.P., Mahfouf, J.- 
F., Morcrette, J.-J., Rayner, N.A., Saunders, R.W., Simon, P., Sterl, A., Trenberth, 
K.E., Untch, A., Vasiljevic, D., Viterbo, P., and Woollen, J. 2005: The ERA-40 re 
analysis. Quart. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 131, 2961-3012.doi:10.1256/qj.04.176 
Van den Linden, P., and J.F.B. Mitchell (EDS.) (2009): ENSEMBLES: Climate 
Change and its Impacts: Summary of research and results from the ENSEMBLES 
project. MET Office Hadley Centre, FritzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3PB, UK. 160pp. 
Winterfeldt, J., A. Andersson, C. Klepp, S. Bakan, and R. Weisse (2010): 
Comparison of HOAPS, QuikSCAT, and Buoy Wind Speed in the Eastern North 
Atlantic and the North Sea. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 
48, p. 338-348,2010. 
WMO 2012 Recommended Methods for Evaluating Cloud and Related Parameters. 
WWRP/WGNE Joint Working Group on Forecast Verification Research (JWGFVR), 
Word Meteorological Organisation, Geneva, 34 pp.